Does The Laser Comb Really Grow Hair?

Written by on December 19, 2007

Laser light therapy hair loss treatment products such as the Hairmax Laser Comb and the Sunetics Laser Brush have become a hot topic in recent months. Can low level lasers be used to actual regrow and strengthen your existing hairs? A question regarding the efficacy of this hair loss treatment was asked on The Hair Transplant Adviser blog and was addressed by Dr. Brandon Ross, president and cofounder of La Jolla’s Ross Medical Hair Restoration, and member of the elite consumer hair transplant organization, the International Alliance of Hair Restoration Surgeons. This is what Dr. Ross wrote in response to the following question:

I’ve had a thinning spot on the top of my head for almost 10 years.

I’ve been using Minoxidil and Finasteride since 2004, and the combination seems to be working. I may have a little regrowth, but the important thing is that the spot seems not to be growing.

My question is this: Is there anything else I should be doing? The whole “Laser combs” thing sounds like a fly-by-night industry to me – do they really work?

You have a good question which has a highly debatable answer. The main idea behind the “laser comb” is basically that it increases the circulation in the area where the low level laser light therapy is used. This increase in blood flow to the follicles, according to the laser comb promoters, has a positive effect on the follicles which causes an overall decrease in hair loss.

I have a problem with the supposed mechanism by which the laser comb works to prevent hair loss. While I don’t dispute the comb’s ability to cause a transient increase in blood flow, I do feel that this does not treat the underlying cause of the hair loss. In my opinion, hair loss is not the result of a lack of blood supply to the scalp but rather, it is a result of the negative effects of DHT binding to the follicle receptors. This concept is widely accepted as the root of male pattern baldness and is the reason why finasteride helps prevent hair loss (by lowering the DHT level). Since the laser comb therapy does nothing to change the level of DHT at the receptor site, I do not feel that it has much more than a placebo-type effect on hair loss.

In practice, I have not heard many good things about laser comb therapy. I have had a few patients state their belief that the comb has helped stop their hair loss, but these are usually patients who are also taking finasteride. The problem in this lies in the fact that if a patient is taking two treatments at the same time, it is difficult to gauge the overall effects of each individual treatment. Basically, it is hard to show that the comb had any beneficial effects, as the hair loss prevention may have been attributable only to the finasteride.

I am going to point out one more issue regarding the comb. The laser comb does have FDA approval, though this may be misleading. The technology behind the laser comb has been around for decades. The FDA approval for this device is not based on any amazing new studies. Rather, it has been approved because the technology pre-dates when the FDA began its supervisory role. Therefore, this device did not have to pass through today’s stringent FDA approval process.

Source: Hair Transplant Adviser

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